Abstract
As part of a broader effort to calculate effective dose rate coefficients for external exposure to photons and electrons emitted by radionuclides distributed in air, soil or water, age-specific stylized phantoms have been employed to determine dose coefficients relating dose rate to organs and tissues in the body. In this article, dose rate coefficients computed using the International Commission on Radiological Protection reference adult male voxel phantom are compared with values computed using the Oak Ridge National Laboratory adult male stylized phantom in an air submersion exposure geometry. Monte Carlo calculations for both phantoms were performed for monoenergetic source photons in the range of 30 keV to 5 MeV. These calculations largely result in differences under 10 % for photon energies above 50 keV, and it can be expected that both models show comparable results for the environmental sources of radionuclides.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 367-374 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Radiation Protection Dosimetry |
Volume | 172 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 2016 |
Funding
This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC0500OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The US government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the US government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for the US government purposes. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan). This work was supported by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Office of Radiation and Indoor Air under Interagency Agreement number DOE 1886-T249-06/1886-T233-06 and was prepared by Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UTBattelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DEAC05-00OR22725.
Funders | Funder number |
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DOE Public Access Plan | |
U.S. Department of Energy | |
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency | DOE 1886-T249-06/1886-T233-06 |
Oak Ridge National Laboratory | DE-AC0500OR22725 |