Comparison of cadmium zinc telluride crystals grown by horizontal and vertical Bridgman and from the vapor phase

  • M. Schieber
  • , R. B. James
  • , H. Hermon
  • , A. Vilensky
  • , I. Baydjanov
  • , M. Goorsky
  • , T. Lam
  • , E. Meerson
  • , H. W. Yao
  • , J. Erickson
  • , E. Cross
  • , A. Burger
  • , J. O. Ndap
  • , G. Wright
  • , M. Fiederle

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

Characterization studies of Cd1-xZnxTe (0<x<0.24) crystals, CZT, grown by high pressure vertical Bridgman (HPVB), low pressure (LPB) vertical modified Bridgman (VB), horizontal modified Bridgman (HB), and physical vapor deposition (PVD) methods were performed. For selected melt-grown ingots, the liquid/solid segregation coefficients of some of the impurities were established. For most of the crystals, the surface and the bulk crystallinity were determined using triple and double axis X-ray diffraction techniques (TAD and DAD XRD). X-ray topography maps were also used to study macroscopic defects. The difference in properties of CZT grown by these methods are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)235-241
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Crystal Growth
Volume231
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2001
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The co-authors from Sandia acknowledge support from the DOE Office of non-proliferation and National security and DOE initiatives for proliferation prevention. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.

Keywords

  • A1. Impurities
  • A1. Segregation
  • A1. X-ray diffraction
  • A1. X-ray topography
  • A2. Bridgman technique
  • B1. Cadmium compounds
  • B2. Semiconducting II-IV materials

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