Comparison of cadmium zinc telluride crystals grown by horizontal and vertical Bridgman and from the vapor phase

M. Schieber, R. B. James, H. Hermon, A. Vilensky, I. Baydjanov, M. Goorsky, T. Lam, E. Meerson, H. W. Yao, J. Erickson, E. Cross, A. Burger, J. O. Ndap, G. Wright, M. Fiederle

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

Characterization studies of Cd1-xZnxTe (0<x<0.24) crystals, CZT, grown by high pressure vertical Bridgman (HPVB), low pressure (LPB) vertical modified Bridgman (VB), horizontal modified Bridgman (HB), and physical vapor deposition (PVD) methods were performed. For selected melt-grown ingots, the liquid/solid segregation coefficients of some of the impurities were established. For most of the crystals, the surface and the bulk crystallinity were determined using triple and double axis X-ray diffraction techniques (TAD and DAD XRD). X-ray topography maps were also used to study macroscopic defects. The difference in properties of CZT grown by these methods are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)235-241
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Crystal Growth
Volume231
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2001
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The co-authors from Sandia acknowledge support from the DOE Office of non-proliferation and National security and DOE initiatives for proliferation prevention. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.

Keywords

  • A1. Impurities
  • A1. Segregation
  • A1. X-ray diffraction
  • A1. X-ray topography
  • A2. Bridgman technique
  • B1. Cadmium compounds
  • B2. Semiconducting II-IV materials

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