Commissioning of the BRIKEN detector for the measurement of very exotic β-delayed neutron emitters

the BRIKEN collaboration

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Abstract

A new detection system has been installed at the RIKEN Nishina Center (Japan) to investigate decay properties of very neutron-rich nuclei. The setup consists of three main parts: a moderated neutron counter, a detection system sensitive to the implantation and decay of radioactive ions, and γ-ray detectors. We describe here the setup, the commissioning experiment and some selected results demonstrating its performance for the measurement of half-lives and β-delayed neutron emission probabilities. The methodology followed in the analysis of the data is described in detail. Particular emphasis is placed on the correction of the accidental neutron background.

Funding

This work has been supported by the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad under grants FPA2011-24553 , FPA2011-28770-C03-03 , FPA2014-52823-C2-1/2 , IJCI-2014-19172 and SEV-2014-0398 , and by FP7/EURATOM Contract No. 605203 . This work has been supported by the Office of Nuclear Physics, U. S. Department of Energy under the contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 (ORNL). This research was sponsored in part by the Office of Nuclear Physics, U.S. Department of Energy under Award No. DE-FG02-96ER40983 and by the National Nuclear Security Administration, United States under the Stewardship Science Academic Alliances program through DOE Award No. DE-NA0002132 . This work was supported by JSPS, Japan KAKENHI (Grants Numbers 14F04808 , 17H06090 , 25247045 , 19340074 ). Supported by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council . This work has been supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) via the Discovery Grants SAPIN-2014-00028 and RGPAS 462257-2014 . This work has been supported by the National Science Foundation, United States grant PHY 1714153 . Supported by the National Science Foundation, United States under Grant Number PHY-1430152 (JINA Center for the Evolution of the Elements), Grant Number PHY-1565546 (NSCL). Supported by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council grant No. ST/N00244X/1 . This work was supported by NKFIH, Hungary ( K120666 ). Supported by South Korea NRF grants 2016K1A3A7A09005575 and 2015H1A2A1030275 . Work partially done within IAEA-CRP for Beta Delayed Neutron Data. G.G. Kiss acknowledges support form the Janos Bolyai research fellowship. This experiment was performed at RI Beam Factory operated by RIKEN Nishina Center and CNS, University of Tokyo. This work has been supported by the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad under grants FPA2011-24553, FPA2011-28770-C03-03, FPA2014-52823-C2-1/2, IJCI-2014-19172 and SEV-2014-0398, and by FP7/EURATOM Contract No. 605203. This work has been supported by the Office of Nuclear Physics, U. S. Department of Energy under the contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 (ORNL). This research was sponsored in part by the Office of Nuclear Physics, U.S. Department of Energy under Award No. DE-FG02-96ER40983 and by the National Nuclear Security Administration, United States under the Stewardship Science Academic Alliances program through DOE Award No. DE-NA0002132. This work was supported by JSPS, Japan KAKENHI (Grants Numbers 14F04808, 17H06090, 25247045, 19340074). Supported by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council. This work has been supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) via the Discovery Grants SAPIN-2014-00028 and RGPAS 462257-2014. This work has been supported by the National Science Foundation, United States grant PHY 1714153. Supported by the National Science Foundation, United States under Grant Number PHY-1430152 (JINA Center for the Evolution of the Elements), Grant Number PHY-1565546 (NSCL). Supported by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council grant No. ST/N00244X/1. This work was supported by NKFIH, Hungary (K120666). Supported by South Korea NRF grants 2016K1A3A7A09005575 and 2015H1A2A1030275. Work partially done within IAEA-CRP for Beta Delayed Neutron Data. G.G. Kiss acknowledges support form the Janos Bolyai research fellowship. This experiment was performed at RI Beam Factory operated by RIKEN Nishina Center and CNS, University of Tokyo.

FundersFunder number
Not addedST/P004598/1, ST/P004008/1, ST/L005670/1, 1853133
NSCL
South Korea NRF2015H1A2A1030275, 2016K1A3A7A09005575
National Science Foundation1714153, PHY 1714153, PHY-1430152, 605203, PHY-1565546, 1430152
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-AC05-00OR22725, DE-FG02-96ER40983
National Nuclear Security AdministrationDE-NA0002132
Nuclear Physics
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
H2020 Euratom
Seventh Framework Programme
FP7 Fusion Energy Research
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaSAPIN-2014-00028, RGPAS 462257-2014
Science and Technology Facilities CouncilST/N00244X/1
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science19340074, 25247045, 14F04808, 17H06090
Ministerio de Economía y CompetitividadFPA2011-28770-C03-03, FPA2014-52823-C2-1/2, SEV-2014-0398, FPA2011-24553, IJCI-2014-19172
National Research Foundation of Korea
Nemzeti Kutatási Fejlesztési és Innovációs HivatalK120666

    Keywords

    • Analysis methodology
    • Background correction
    • Beta-delayed neutrons
    • Neutron and beta counters

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