Combination of structured light scanning and external fiducials for coordinate system transfer in hybrid manufacturing

Aaron Cornelius, Jake Dvorak, Leah Jacobs, Joshua Penney, Tony Schmitz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper describes a method for establishing and transferring coordinate systems through multiple hybrid manufacturing operations. To demonstrate the approach, an additively manufactured preform is finish machined to produce the desired part geometry. A set of external fiducials is temporarily attached to the preform using a polymer frame. The assembly is inspected using a structured light scanner and the resulting scan is used to define an alignment and coordinate system which respects the physical requirements of the manufacturing processes. The coordinate system is then used to program subsequent machining operations. Once the part is set up on the milling machine, the fiducials are used to establish the shared coordinate system for the machining operation using standard on-machine probing. After the part is machined, the same fiducial/scanning process is repeated for a second machining operation to complete the part (i.e., some features could not be accessed in the first setup). Finally, the method performance is assessed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1824-1836
Number of pages13
JournalJournal of Manufacturing Processes
Volume68
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2021
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The authors gratefully acknowledge funding from the Office of Naval Research (ONR Award No. N00014-20-1-2836). Notice: This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the US Department of Energy (DOE). The US government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the US government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for US government purposes. DOE will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan). The authors gratefully acknowledge funding from the Office of Naval Research (ONR Award No. N00014-20-1-2836 ). Notice: This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the US Department of Energy (DOE). The US government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the US government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for US government purposes. DOE will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan ( http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan ).

FundersFunder number
DOE Public Access Plan
Office of Naval ResearchDE-AC05-00OR22725, N00014-20-1-2836
Office of Naval Research
U.S. Department of Energy

    Keywords

    • Additive manufacturing
    • Metrology
    • Milling
    • Structured light scanning

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