Abstract
We report neutron scattering measurements of single-crystalline YFe2Ge2 in the normal state, which has the same crystal structure as the 122 family of iron pnictide superconductors. YFe2Ge2 does not exhibit long-range magnetic order but exhibits strong spin fluctuations. Like the iron pnictides, YFe2Ge2 displays anisotropic stripe-type antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations at (π, 0, π). More interesting, however, is the observation of strong spin fluctuations at the in-plane ferromagnetic wave vector (0, 0, π). These ferromagnetic spin fluctuations are isotropic in the (H, K) plane, whose intensity exceeds that of stripe spin fluctuations. Both the ferromagnetic and stripe spin fluctuations remain gapless down to the lowest measured energies. Our results naturally explain the absence of magnetic order in YFe2Ge2 and also imply that the ferromagnetic correlations may be a key ingredient for iron-based materials.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 217003 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 122 |
Issue number | 21 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 31 2019 |
Funding
We thank J. T. Park for the assistance with the ThALES experiment and D. F. Xu and D. L. Feng for discussions. This work was supported by the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (Grant No. 2017-01-07-00-07-E00018), the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Program 973: 2015CB921302), and the National Key R&D Program of the MOST of China (Grant No. 2016YFA0300203). A portion of this research used resources at the High Flux Isotope Reactor, a Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility operated by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The experiment at AMATERAS was carried out under approval of J-PARC Center (Proposal No. 2015A0126).
Funders | Funder number |
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Ministry of Science and Technology of China | 2015CB921302 |
National Key R&D Program of the MOST of China | 2016YFA0300203 |
Shanghai Municipal Education Commission | 2017-01-07-00-07-E00018 |
Shanghai Municipal Education Commission |