Cobalt-Catalyzed Synthesis of Unsymmetrically N, N-Disubstituted Formamides via Reductive Coupling of Primary Amines and Aldehydes with CO 2 and H 2

Zhengang Ke, Zhenzhen Yang, Zhenghui Liu, Bo Yu, Yanfei Zhao, Shien Guo, Yunyan Wu, Zhimin Liu

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19 Scopus citations

Abstract

Herein, a novel route to synthesize unsymmetrically N,N-disubstituted formamides is reported, which is achieved via reductive coupling of primary amine and aldehyde with CO 2 /H 2 over a cobalt-based catalytic system composed of CoF 2 , P(CH 2 CH 2 PPh 2 ) 3 and K 2 CO 3 . The mechanism investigation indicates that a secondary amine is formed via hydrogenation of the imine originated from aldehyde and primary amine, which further reacts with HCOOH generated from CO 2 hydrogenation, resulting in the formation of NNFA finally.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6622-6626
Number of pages5
JournalOrganic Letters
Volume20
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2 2018
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21533011), and Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. QYZDY-SSW-SLH013).

FundersFunder number
National Natural Science Foundation of China21533011
Chinese Academy of SciencesQYZDY-SSW-SLH013

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