Chemistries pertinent to the dehydrogenation and regeneration of ammonia borane spent fuel

R. Tom Baker, Benjamin L. Davis, John C. Gordon, Charles W. Hamilton, Andrew D. Sutton

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Within the transportation sector, a necessity towards realizing a hydrogen (H2) economy is its storage for controlled delivery. The U.S. DOE's Centers of Excellence (CoE) in H2 storage have pursued different methodologies (metal hydrides, chemical hydrides, and sorbents), for the express purpose of supplanting gasoline's current > 300 mile driving range. Chemical H2 storage has been dominated by one material, ammonia borane (H3B-NH3, AB), due to its high gravimetric capacity of H2 (19.6 wt %) and low molecular weight (30.7 g mol-1). As such, a number of publications have described H2 release from amine boranes, yielding various rates depending on the method applied. The viability of any storage system is also dependent on efficient recyclability. Within our CoE we have thus endeavored to find efficient base-metal catalyzed AB dehydrogenation pathways and regeneration schemes for the spent fuel from H2 depleted AB. We will present recent results in this vein.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAmerican Chemical Society - 238th National Meeting and Exposition, ACS 2009, Abstracts of Scientific Papers
StatePublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes
Event238th National Meeting and Exposition of the American Chemical Society, ACS 2009 - Washington, DC, United States
Duration: Aug 16 2009Aug 20 2009

Publication series

NameACS National Meeting Book of Abstracts
ISSN (Print)0065-7727

Conference

Conference238th National Meeting and Exposition of the American Chemical Society, ACS 2009
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWashington, DC
Period08/16/0908/20/09

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