Characterization of uraninite using a FIB–SEM approach and its implications for LA–ICP–MS analyses

Stefanie R. Lewis, Antonio Simonetti, Loretta Corcoran, Tyler L. Spano, Brandon W. Chung, Nick E. Teslich, Peter C. Burns

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Focused ion beam (FIB) coupled with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) investigations were performed on pristine and altered areas of two uraninite samples in order to better understand their 3-dimensional mineralogical and chemical nature, and their impact on trace element abundances obtained by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA–ICP–MS) analyses. Trace element contents determined by both LA- and solution mode (SM)–ICP–MS analyses together with FIB results identify Pb as the optimal internal standard for LA–ICP–MS analyses of uraninite since it is a major chemical constituent, part of the structure, and similar in abundance to the trace elements of interest.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1389-1400
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Volume318
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1 2018
Externally publishedYes

Funding

Acknowledgements Funding for this project was provided by the Department of Homeland Security (Grant# 2014-DN-077-ARI082). The authors thank Dr. Ian Steele for his help and expertise with operation of the EMP and to Notre Dame’s Center of Environmental Science and Technology (CEST) for use of the µ-XRF. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is operated by Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy
U.S. Department of Homeland Security2014-DN-077-ARI082
National Nuclear Security AdministrationDE-AC52-07NA27344

    Keywords

    • Focused ion beam
    • Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
    • Laser ablation
    • Nuclear forensics
    • Trace elements
    • Uraninite

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