Characterization of surface morphologies at the Al-Pd-Mn fivefold surface

  • Giovanni Cappello
  • , Frank Schmithüsen
  • , Joël Chevrier
  • , Fabio Comin
  • , Andreas Stierle
  • , Vincenzo Formoso
  • , Marc De Boissieu
  • , Michel Boudard
  • , T. A. Lograsso
  • , Cynthia Jenks
  • , Dwigth Delaney

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fivefold surfaces of Al-Pd-Mn quasicrystal have been prepared under ultra-high vacuum (UHV) by sputtering and annealing above 700 K and characterized by electron diffraction, Auger spectroscopy and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (LEED, AES, XPS). X-ray reflectivity at grazing incidence reveals that an in situ temperature annealing at 900 K is necessary to irreversibly produce the signature of a flat and bulk terminated surface. Air-AFM investigations of surfaces prepared below or in the vicinity of this transformation temperature show a large scale structure in the micrometer range with high steps and parallel terraces. Terrace morphology is dominated by clusters with a typical size of about 10 nm. Nanometer steps can coexist with this cluster structure. With UHV-STM, terrace roughness based on cluster assembly is found to extend down to the nanometer scale.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)822-825
Number of pages4
JournalMaterials Science and Engineering: A
Volume294-296
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 15 2000
Externally publishedYes

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