Changes in vibrational modes of water and bioprotectants in solution

S. Magazù, F. Migliardo, A. J. Ramirez-Cuesta

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements have been performed on trehalose and sucrose/H2O mixtures at very low temperature as a function of concentration by using the TOSCA spectrometer at the ISIS Facility (DRAL, UK). The aim of this work is to investigate by INS the vibrational behaviour of water in presence of trehalose and sucrose in order to characterize the changes induced by these disaccharides on the H2O hydrogen-bonded network. In particular, we obtained information about the effects of the two disaccharides in the translational, librational and bending spectral regions of ice. The disaccharide bioprotective effectiveness can be linked by the high destructuring effect emphasised by the analysis of the librational modes region. On the other hand, the analysis of the vibrational region corresponding to the ice bending modes show a high "crystallinity" degree which can justify the cryptobiotic action of disaccharides.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)138-142
Number of pages5
JournalBiophysical Chemistry
Volume125
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bioprotection
  • Disaccharides
  • Neutron scattering
  • Vibrational properties
  • Water mixtures

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