Chain pyramid texturization for better light trapping and efficiency of silicon solar cells

Zongheng Sun, Wei Chen, Xiaohu Zhang, Miao Xu, Guoguang Xing, Xingqian Chen, Bowen Feng, Haozhen Li, Jiehua Ma, Yan Wang, Xiaolong Du, Yaoping Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

To find a more effective light trapping structure for silicon solar cells, a chain pyramid structure was obtained by using texturing additives under alkaline condition. Compared with the conventional random pyramid's reflectivity of 9.78%, the reflectivity of the chain pyramid is reduced to 8.54%, and the structure is more uniform. Optical simulation of chain pyramid shows that as the degree of overlap between the pyramids increases, the proportion of secondary reflection gradually decreases, transforming into higher order reflections. Compared with the PERC solar cells prepared with random pyramid, the Jsc of the cells prepared with the chain pyramid is increased by 0.25 mA/cm2, and the efficiency is increased by 0.15%. Subsequent EQE and reflectivity tests show that after the deposition of SiNx layer, the reflectivity advantage of the chain pyramid is mainly manifested in the short-wave range.

Original languageEnglish
Article number112137
JournalSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
Volume251
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2023
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Alkaline texturing
  • Chain pyramid
  • Light trapping structure
  • Ray tracing method
  • Silicon solar cells

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