Ceramic/metal interface in laser deposited hard refractory composite coating: electron microscopic study

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    Abstract

    Ceramic-metal interface plays the prime role in estimation of properties of composite and similar materials. In the present study, TiB2 has been deposited on AISI 1010 steel using laser surface engineering (LSE) process. TiB2/Fe interface is examined by electron microscopy (SEM and TEM) at microstructural and atomic level. A continuous, crack free and metallurgically bonded coating is obtained which is 'composite' in nature. TiB2 particles are randomly distributed in Fe matrix without any preferred crystallographic orientation. High resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) shows that TiB2/Fe interface is atomically smooth and sharp with very little mismatch. There is no evidence of cracking or delamination at the interface. However, a small reaction zone of approximately 100 nm is formed at the interface as a consequence of non-equilibrium synthesis during LSE process.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)250-263
    Number of pages14
    JournalPraktische Metallographie/Practical Metallography
    Volume36
    Issue number5
    StatePublished - May 1999

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