TY - GEN
T1 - Catalytic cracking of carinata oil for hydrocarbon biofuel over Zn/Na-ZSM-5
AU - Zhao, Xianhui
AU - Wei, Lin
AU - Cheng, Shouyun
AU - Yu, Yong
AU - Julson, James
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © (2015) by the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers All rights reserved.
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - Catalytic cracking of carinata oil over Zn/Na-ZSM-5 catalyst in a fixed-bed reactor at 450 °C was carried out to produce hydrocarbon biofuel. The effect of Zn/Na-ZSM-5 catalyst on the yield and quality of the hydrocarbon biofuel was discussed. The yield of hydrocarbon biofuel, distillation residual, coke and gas was analyzed. Characterization of the hydrocarbon biofuel including density, moisture content, viscosity, higher heating value (HHV) and main components was carried out. In addition, the components of gas were analyzed. The yield of hydrocarbon biofuel and gas was 43.66% and 18.84%, respectively. After the carinata oil upgrading, some properties of the hydrocarbon biofuel including density, viscosity and HHV were improved. The hydrocarbon biofuel contained more than 90% hydrocarbons while it still contained a small amount of oxygenated compounds such as aldehyde, ether and ester. The produced distillation residual might be recycled for further catalytic cracking to increase the hydrocarbon biofuel yield. The produced gas including H2, CO and light hydrocarbons might be reused as syngas for ether power generation or production of value chemicals.
AB - Catalytic cracking of carinata oil over Zn/Na-ZSM-5 catalyst in a fixed-bed reactor at 450 °C was carried out to produce hydrocarbon biofuel. The effect of Zn/Na-ZSM-5 catalyst on the yield and quality of the hydrocarbon biofuel was discussed. The yield of hydrocarbon biofuel, distillation residual, coke and gas was analyzed. Characterization of the hydrocarbon biofuel including density, moisture content, viscosity, higher heating value (HHV) and main components was carried out. In addition, the components of gas were analyzed. The yield of hydrocarbon biofuel and gas was 43.66% and 18.84%, respectively. After the carinata oil upgrading, some properties of the hydrocarbon biofuel including density, viscosity and HHV were improved. The hydrocarbon biofuel contained more than 90% hydrocarbons while it still contained a small amount of oxygenated compounds such as aldehyde, ether and ester. The produced distillation residual might be recycled for further catalytic cracking to increase the hydrocarbon biofuel yield. The produced gas including H2, CO and light hydrocarbons might be reused as syngas for ether power generation or production of value chemicals.
KW - Carinata oil
KW - Catalytic cracking
KW - Distillation residual
KW - Hydrocarbon biofuel
KW - Zn/Na-ZSM-5
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84951802890&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84951802890
T3 - American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2015
SP - 1127
EP - 1137
BT - American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2015
PB - American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers
T2 - American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2015
Y2 - 26 July 2015 through 29 July 2015
ER -