Calculation of heat transfer coefficients at the ingot surface during DC casting

Kazunori Kuwana, Srinath Viswanathan, John A. Clark, Adrian Sabau, Mohamed I. Hassan, Kozo Saito, Subodh Das

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Surface heat transfer coefficients representing the various regimes of water cooling during the Direct Chill (DC) casting of aluminum 3004 alloy ingots have been calculated using the inverse heat transfer technique. ProCAST, a commercial casting simulation package, which includes heat transfer, fluid flow, solidification, and inverse heat transfer, was used for this effort. Thermocouple data from an experimental casting run, and temperature-dependent thermophysical properties of the alloy were used in the calculation. The use of a structured vs. unstructured mesh was evaluated. The calculated effective heat transfer coefficient, which is a function of temperature and time, covers three water cooling regimes, i.e., convection, nucleate boiling, and film boiling, and the change of water flow rate with time.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationLight Metals 2005 - Proceedings of the Technical Sessions Presented by the TMS Aluminium Committee
EditorsH. Kvande
Pages989-993
Number of pages5
StatePublished - 2005
Event134th TMS Annual Meeting - San Francisco, CA, United States
Duration: Feb 13 2005Feb 17 2005

Publication series

NameTMS Light Metals
ISSN (Print)0147-0809

Conference

Conference134th TMS Annual Meeting
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco, CA
Period02/13/0502/17/05

Keywords

  • Aluminum 3004 alloy
  • Direct chill casting
  • Heat transfer coefficients
  • Inverse analysis

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