Calculation and measurement of higher order mode losses in ITER ECH transmission lines

Elizabeth J. Kowalski, David S. Tax, Michael A. Shapiro, Jagadishwar R. Sirigiri, Richard J. Temkin, Paul P. Woskov, Timothy S. Bigelow, David A. Rasmussen

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The ITER transmission lines (TLs) must be designed to deliver 20 MW from a 24 MW, 170 GHz gyrotron system. Miter bends are the main source of loss for these highly overmoded, corrugated, cylindrical waveguide TLs. Previous estimates have used only a pure HE11 mode for the analysis of the loss due to a miter bend, however higher order modes (HOMs) must be considered for a practical analysis. For the linearly-polarized, Gaussian-like beam from a gyrotron, the LPmn mode basis set should be used to describe the fields in the corrugated waveguide. The HOM content greatly affects the propagation of HE11 content in a miter bend, with a large emphasis placed on the percentage of HOMs and the phase difference between HE 11 and each HOM. By considering LP modes, a complete basis set is used to investigate the HOM effects on HE11 loss in a miter bend. We also present a new conservation theorem relating the power centroid offset and propagation angle due to any two LPmn modes propagating in the corrugated waveguide.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication34th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz 2009
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009
Event34th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz 2009 - Busan, Korea, Republic of
Duration: Sep 21 2009Sep 25 2009

Publication series

Name34th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz 2009

Conference

Conference34th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz 2009
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CityBusan
Period09/21/0909/25/09

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