Brief Announcement: Communication Optimal Sparse LU Factorization for Planar Matrices

Piyush Sao, Xiaoye Sherry Li

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We introduce a new parallel algorithm for solving sparse LU factorization of planar matrices, which commonly arise in the finite element method for 2D PDEs. Existing scalable methods, such as the multifrontal approach with subtree-to-subcube mapping by Gupta et al. [1] and right-looking with 3D mapping by Sao et al. [2] fail to achieve optimal communication costs for these matrices. Our new algorithm combines 3D mapping and subtree-to-subcube mapping to minimize communication costs while allowing trade-offs between extra memory and reduced communication. We demonstrate that our proposed algorithm attains the communication lower bound up to a factor of O(log log n) in the memory-optimal case and up to a factor of O(log P) in the memory-independent case for an n-dimensional planar sparse matrix on P processors.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSPAA 2023 - Proceedings of the 35th ACM Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
Pages427-430
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781450395458
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 17 2023
Event35th ACM Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures, SPAA 2023 - Orlando, United States
Duration: Jun 17 2023Jun 19 2023

Publication series

NameAnnual ACM Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures

Conference

Conference35th ACM Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures, SPAA 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityOrlando
Period06/17/2306/19/23

Funding

∗This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan). This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR) through the Mathematical Multifaceted Integrated Capability Centers (MMICCS) program, Program Manager William Spotz, under Award No. ERKJ401.

Keywords

  • communication optimal algorithms
  • sparse lu factorization

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