Biomass characterization and organosolv pretreatment of Buddleja davidii

Bassem B. Hallac, Poulomi Sannigrahi, Yunqiao Pu, Michael Ray, Richard Murphy, Arthur J. Ragauskas

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Buddleja davidii, as a potential bioresource for biofuels, has several attractive agro-energy features. This research project constitutes the first detailed characterization of this novel biomass feedstock. Results from the biomass characterization of B. davidii, which includes the determination of lignin, hemicellulose, and cellulose contents, as well as, detailed elucidation of the chemical structures of both lignin and cellulose by NMR will be presented. Solid-state CP/MAS 13C NMR has been used to study the structure of cellulose and structural characterization of lignin has been performed using quantitative 13C NMR and 31P NMR spectroscopy. Furthermore, Buddleja davidii was pretreated using the organosolv pretreatment technology and optimum pretreatment condition has been found. The mass balance at the optimum condition and the glucose recovery by enzymatic hydrolysis were determined. This talk summarizes the bioethanol production capabilities of B. davidii guided by its fundamental chemical biomass constituents.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAmerican Chemical Society - 237th National Meeting and Exposition, ACS 2009, Abstracts of Scientific Papers
StatePublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes
Event237th National Meeting and Exposition of the American Chemical Society, ACS 2009 - Salt Lake City, UT, United States
Duration: Mar 22 2009Mar 26 2009

Publication series

NameACS National Meeting Book of Abstracts
ISSN (Print)0065-7727

Conference

Conference237th National Meeting and Exposition of the American Chemical Society, ACS 2009
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySalt Lake City, UT
Period03/22/0903/26/09

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