Bimodal fluorescence and magnetic resonance imaging using water-soluble hexagonal NaYF 4:Ce,Tb,Gd nanocrystals

  • Wen Ting Ren
  • , Liang Bo Liang
  • , Fei Qi
  • , Zheng Bo Sun
  • , Zhi Yong Yang
  • , Xiao Qi Huang
  • , Qi Zhu Wu
  • , Hong Yan Zhu
  • , Xue Feng Yu
  • , Hong Quan
  • , Qi Yong Gong

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

The present study explored the feasibility of using hexagonal-phase NaYF 4:Ce,Tb,Gd nanocrystals as bimodal probes for fluorescence and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. Using a facile and user-friendly strategy, the NaYF 4:Ce,Tb,Gd nanocrystals were synthesized with good water dispensability, high quantum yield (26), and decent MR T 1 relaxivity (r 1 = 2.87 mM 1s 1). The NaYF 4:Ce,Tb,Gd NCs conjugated by folic acid presented great efficiency in fluorescence imaging of C6 glioma cells in vitro. Meanwhile, in in vivo MR experiments on rats, the NaYF 4:Ce,Tb,Gd NCs also significantly increased T 1 signal in the liver, spleen, and kidney even with a low probe dose. The proposed NaYF 4:Ce,Tb,Gd nanoprobes hold promise for simultaneous bimodal fluorescence and MR bioimaging.

Original languageEnglish
Article number531217
JournalJournal of Nanomaterials
Volume2011
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes

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