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Bimetallic Composition-Promoted Electrocatalytic Hydrodechlorination Reaction on Silver-Palladium Alloy Nanoparticles

  • Yiyin Peng
  • , Meiyang Cui
  • , Zhiyong Zhang
  • , Song Shu
  • , Xuelin Shi
  • , John T. Brosnahan
  • , Chang Liu
  • , Yulu Zhang
  • , Perrin Godbold
  • , Xianming Zhang
  • , Fan Dong
  • , Guangming Jiang
  • , Sen Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

188 Scopus citations

Abstract

Studies of the electrocatalytic hydrodechlorination (EHDC) reaction using monodisperse AgPd nanoparticle (NP) model catalysts in the present work reveal the essential role of the catalytically inert Ag component in promoting bimetallic nanocatalyst's activity for the conversion of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) to phenol (P). The EHDC reaction rate, current efficiency, and product selectivity were systematically investigated, leading to the observation of a volcano-type activity dependence on the Ag content in bimetallic NPs. The combination of kinetics analyses and density functional theory calculations demonstrates that the balance of 2,4-DCP adsorption and P desorption is the dominant factor for EHDC efficiency rather than other processes (e.g., hydrogen adsorbent formation). The presence of Ag, if precisely controlled in the proper range, alleviates the overstrong adsorption of P, allowing for a much enhanced EHDC kinetics compared to single-component Pd. This work provides a deep understanding of the EHDC mechanism over bimetallic nanocatalysts and a facile approach to optimizing this important environmental electrocatalysis strategy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)10803-10811
Number of pages9
JournalACS Catalysis
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019

Funding

Y.P., S.S., X.S., X.Z., F.D., and G.J. acknowledge the support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (51878105) and the Program for the Top Young Talents of Chongqing. M.C., Z.Z., J.T.B., C.L., Y.Z., P.G., and S.Z. acknowledge the support from the University of Virginia Faculty Startup Fund.

Keywords

  • bimetallic nanocatalyst
  • electrocatalysis
  • environmental remediation
  • hydrodechlorination
  • persistent organic pollutants

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