Bayesian calibration of thermodynamic parameters for geochemical speciation modeling of cementitious materials

S. Sarkar, D. S. Kosson, S. Mahadevan, J. C.L. Meeussen, H. Van Der Sloot, J. R. Arnold, K. G. Brown

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

Chemical equilibrium modeling of cementitious materials requires aqueous-solid equilibrium constants of the controlling mineral phases (K sp) and the available concentrations of primary components. Inherent randomness of the input and model parameters, experimental measurement error, the assumptions and approximations required for numerical simulation, and inadequate knowledge of the chemical process contribute to uncertainty in model prediction. A numerical simulation framework is developed in this paper to assess uncertainty in K sp values used in geochemical speciation models. A Bayesian statistical method is used in combination with an efficient, adaptive Metropolis sampling technique to develop probability density functions for K sp values. One set of leaching experimental observations is used for calibration and another set is used for comparison to evaluate the applicability of the approach. The estimated probability distributions of K sp values can be used in Monte Carlo simulation to assess uncertainty in the behavior of aqueous-solid partitioning of constituents in cement-based materials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)889-902
Number of pages14
JournalCement and Concrete Research
Volume42
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012

Funding

This study was based on work supported by the U. S. Department of Energy , under Cooperative Agreement Number DE-FC01-06EW07053 entitled ‘The Consortium for Risk Evaluation with Stakeholder Participation III’ awarded to Vanderbilt University. This research was also carried out in part as part of the Cementitious Barriers Partnership supported by U.S. DOE Office of Environmental Management . The opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the Department of Energy or Vanderbilt University. The authors also thank Dr. Christine Langton and Dr. Greg Flach (Savannah River National Laboratory), Dr. Eric Samson (SIMCO Technologies), and Dr. Edward Garboczi (National Institute of Standards and Technology) for valuable discussions during this study.

Keywords

  • Bayesian calibration
  • Cement (D)
  • Geochemical speciation
  • Thermodynamic parameters

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