B (E 1) strengths from Coulomb excitation of 11Be

N. C. Summers, S. D. Pain, N. A. Orr, W. N. Catford, J. C. Angélique, N. I. Ashwood, V. Bouchat, N. M. Clarke, N. Curtis, M. Freer, B. R. Fulton, F. Hanappe, M. Labiche, J. L. Lecouey, R. C. Lemmon, D. Mahboub, A. Ninane, G. Normand, F. M. Nunes, N. SoićL. Stuttge, C. N. Timis, I. J. Thompson, J. S. Winfield, V. Ziman

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21 Scopus citations

Abstract

The B (E 1 ; 1 / 2+ → 1 / 2-) strength for 11Be has been extracted from intermediate energy Coulomb excitation measurements, over a range of beam energies using a new reaction model, the extended continuum discretized coupled channels (XCDCC) method. In addition, a measurement of the excitation cross section for 11Be + 208Pb at 38.6 MeV/nucleon is reported. The B (E 1) strength of 0.105(12) e2 fm2 derived from this measurement is consistent with those made previously at 60 and 64 MeV/nucleon, in contrast to an anomalously low result obtained at 43 MeV/nucleon. By coupling a multi-configuration description of the projectile structure with realistic reaction theory, the XCDCC model provides for the first time a fully quantum mechanical description of Coulomb excitation. The XCDCC calculations reveal that the excitation process involves significant contributions from nuclear, continuum, and higher-order effects. An analysis of the present and two earlier intermediate energy measurements yields a combined B(E1) strength of 0.105(7) e2 fm2. This value is in good agreement with the value deduced independently from the lifetime of the 1 / 2- state in 11Be, and has a comparable precision.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)124-128
Number of pages5
JournalPhysics Letters B
Volume650
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 28 2007
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was supported in part by NNSA through DOE Cooperative Agreement DEFC03-03NA00143, NSCL, Michigan State University, and the National Science Foundation through grant PHY-0456656, and under the auspices of the University of California, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under contract No. W-7405-Eng-48. The authors wish to acknowledge the support provided by the technical staff of LPC and GANIL. Partial support through the EU Human Mobility programme of the European Community is also acknowledged. The calculations were performed at the HPCC at MSU.

FundersFunder number
NSCL
National Science FoundationPHY-0456656
National Science Foundation
U.S. Department of EnergyDEFC03-03NA00143
U.S. Department of Energy
Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences0456656
Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences
University of California
National Nuclear Security Administration
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Michigan State University

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