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An SVM-based algorithm for identification of photosynthesis-specific genome features

  • G. X. Yu
  • , G. Ostrouchov
  • , A. Geist
  • , N. F. Samatova

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    36 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    This paper presents a novel algorithm for identification and functional characterization of "key" genome features responsible for a particular biochemical process of interest. The central idea is that individual genome features are identified as "key" features if the discrimination accuracy between two classes of genomes with respect to a given biochemical process is sufficiently affected by the inclusion or exclusion of these features. In this paper, genome features are defined by high-resolution gene functions. The discrimination procedure utilizes the support vector machine classification technique. The application to the oxygenic photosynthetic process resulted in 126 highly confident candidate genome features. While many of these features are well-known components in the oxygenic photosynthetic process, others are completely unknown, even including some hypothetical proteins. It is obvious that our algorithm is capable of discovering features related to a targeted biochemical process.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2003 IEEE Bioinformatics Conference, CSB 2003
    PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
    Pages235-243
    Number of pages9
    ISBN (Electronic)0769520006, 9780769520001
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 2003
    Event2nd International IEEE Computer Society Computational Systems Bioinformatics Conference, CSB 2003 - Stanford, United States
    Duration: Aug 11 2003Aug 14 2003

    Publication series

    NameProceedings of the 2003 IEEE Bioinformatics Conference, CSB 2003

    Conference

    Conference2nd International IEEE Computer Society Computational Systems Bioinformatics Conference, CSB 2003
    Country/TerritoryUnited States
    CityStanford
    Period08/11/0308/14/03

    Keywords

    • genome comparative analysis
    • key genome features
    • oxygenic photosynthetic process
    • support vector machines

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