An optimal information method for mobile manipulator dynamic parameter identification

Vivek A. Sujan, Steven Dubowsky

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

High-performance robot-control algorithms often rely on system-dynamic models. For field robots, the dynamic parameters of these models may not be well known. This paper presents a mutual-information-based observability metric for the online dynamic parameter identification of a multibody system. The metric is used in an algorithm to optimally select the external excitation required by the dynamic system parameter identification process. The excitation is controlled so that the identification favors parameters that have the greatest uncertainty at any given time. This algorithm is applied to identify the vehicle and suspension parameters of a mobile-field manipulator, and is found to be computationally more efficient and robust to noise than conventional methods. Issues addressed include the development of appropriate vehicle models, compatible with the onboard sensors. Simulations and experimental results show the effectiveness of this algorithm.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)215-225
Number of pages11
JournalIEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics
Volume8
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2003
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The authors would like to acknowledge the support of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, NASA in this work (in particular Dr. P. Schenker and Dr. T. Huntsberger). The authors also acknowledge the help of G. Kristofek, MIT, for the fabrication of the experimental system used in this work.

FundersFunder number
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Jet Propulsion Laboratory

    Keywords

    • Dynamic parameter identification
    • Field robots
    • Information theory

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