An electron electric dipole moment search in the X3δ1 ground state of tungsten carbide molecules

J. Lee, E. R. Meyer, R. Paudel, J. L. Bohn, A. E. Leanhardt

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Abstract

We identify the X3δ1 electronic ground state of tungsten carbide (WC) as a candidate molecular system in which to search for a permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron. The valence electrons in tungsten carbide experience an effective electric field of order 54 GV cm-1 when the molecule is placed in a laboratory electric field of just a few mV cm-1. Currently, a continuous tungsten carbide molecular beam is under construction. Tungsten atoms are evaporated from a resistively heated tungsten filament and are entrained in a noble gas jet containing a small fraction of methane. Tungsten carbide molecules are formed through the reaction W + CH4→ WC + 2H2.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2005-2012
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Modern Optics
Volume56
Issue number18-19
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2009
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We thank the Physics of Quantum Electronics XXXIX organizing committee, Marlan O. Scully, M. Suhail Zubairy, and George R. Welch, for the invitation to present our research. Also, we acknowledge valuable insights and comments from T. Chupp, E. Cornell, L. Sinclair, and R. Stutz throughout the development of this work. This work was partially funded by the NSF.

FundersFunder number
National Science Foundation

    Keywords

    • CP-violation
    • Electron electric dipole moment
    • Precision measurement
    • Supersymmetry
    • Tungsten carbide

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