Abstract
Materials with antipolar-polar transformation are attractive for their large functional responses. However, the antipolar state remains controversial in many materials. For example, recent studies on archetypical antiferroelectric (AFE) materials indicate an incomplete compensation of antiparallel dipoles, which prompted their alternative definition as ferrielectric. Here, we investigated the origin of the ferrielectric (FIE) state in a classical AFE material using X-ray and neutron total scattering. We show that the FIE state arises from 3-dimensional modulation of the cation-centric electric dipoles, which can be viewed as periodic arrangement of 180° twin boundaries with non-Ising characteristics.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 116426 |
Journal | Scripta Materialia |
Volume | 256 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 1 2025 |
Funding
Funding from Innovation and Technology Commission of Hong Kong through the project ITF05521 is gratefully acknowledged. TP, SU and JK gratefully acknowledges funding support from research Talent Hub scheme of the Innovation and Technology Commission of Hong Kong.
Funders | Funder number |
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Innovation and Technology Commission - Hong Kong | ITF05521 |
Innovation and Technology Commission - Hong Kong |
Keywords
- Ferrielectric
- Pair distribution function
- neutron/X-ray diffraction