Ambient condition synthesis and characterization of nanocrystalline BaTiO 3

Xinyu Wang; Burtrand I. Lee; Michael Hu; E. Andrew Payzant; Douglas A. Blom

Ambient condition synthesis and characterization of nanocrystalline BaTiO ₃

Xinyu Wang
, Burtrand I. Lee
, Michael Hu
, E. Andrew Payzant
, Douglas A. Blom

Materials Engineering

Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper › peer-review

Abstract

Nanocrystalline BaTiO ₃ particles have been prepared by the ambient condition sol (ACS) process that involves chemical precipitation of a titania gel and heated reflux processing of the gel in a Ba ²⁺ containing solution. Among the processing variables, higher initial pH and Ba/Ti molar ratio led to smaller crystallite size of BaTiO ₃ powders. The morphology of the BaTiO ₃ powders was affected by the anion groups in the precursor species. Organic mineralizer, tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH), can adsorb on the BaTiO ₃ nuclei and further inhibit particle growth. Addition of a polymer dispersant during BaTiO ₃ synthesis led to a smaller particle size and increased redispersibility of the particles in water.

Original language	English
Pages	21-37
Number of pages	17
State	Published - 2004
Event	Ceramic Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology II, Proceedings - Nashville, TN, United States Duration: Apr 27 2003 → Apr 30 2003

Conference

Conference	Ceramic Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology II, Proceedings
Country/Territory	United States
City	Nashville, TN
Period	04/27/03 → 04/30/03

Cite this

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title = "Ambient condition synthesis and characterization of nanocrystalline BaTiO 3 ",

abstract = "Nanocrystalline BaTiO 3 particles have been prepared by the ambient condition sol (ACS) process that involves chemical precipitation of a titania gel and heated reflux processing of the gel in a Ba 2+ containing solution. Among the processing variables, higher initial pH and Ba/Ti molar ratio led to smaller crystallite size of BaTiO 3 powders. The morphology of the BaTiO 3 powders was affected by the anion groups in the precursor species. Organic mineralizer, tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH), can adsorb on the BaTiO 3 nuclei and further inhibit particle growth. Addition of a polymer dispersant during BaTiO 3 synthesis led to a smaller particle size and increased redispersibility of the particles in water.",

author = "Xinyu Wang and Lee, \{Burtrand I.\} and Michael Hu and Payzant, \{E. Andrew\} and Blom, \{Douglas A.\}",

year = "2004",

language = "English",

pages = "21--37",

note = "Ceramic Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology II, Proceedings ; Conference date: 27-04-2003 Through 30-04-2003",

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TY - CONF

T1 - Ambient condition synthesis and characterization of nanocrystalline BaTiO 3

AU - Wang, Xinyu

AU - Lee, Burtrand I.

AU - Hu, Michael

AU - Payzant, E. Andrew

AU - Blom, Douglas A.

PY - 2004

Y1 - 2004

N2 - Nanocrystalline BaTiO 3 particles have been prepared by the ambient condition sol (ACS) process that involves chemical precipitation of a titania gel and heated reflux processing of the gel in a Ba 2+ containing solution. Among the processing variables, higher initial pH and Ba/Ti molar ratio led to smaller crystallite size of BaTiO 3 powders. The morphology of the BaTiO 3 powders was affected by the anion groups in the precursor species. Organic mineralizer, tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH), can adsorb on the BaTiO 3 nuclei and further inhibit particle growth. Addition of a polymer dispersant during BaTiO 3 synthesis led to a smaller particle size and increased redispersibility of the particles in water.

AB - Nanocrystalline BaTiO 3 particles have been prepared by the ambient condition sol (ACS) process that involves chemical precipitation of a titania gel and heated reflux processing of the gel in a Ba 2+ containing solution. Among the processing variables, higher initial pH and Ba/Ti molar ratio led to smaller crystallite size of BaTiO 3 powders. The morphology of the BaTiO 3 powders was affected by the anion groups in the precursor species. Organic mineralizer, tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH), can adsorb on the BaTiO 3 nuclei and further inhibit particle growth. Addition of a polymer dispersant during BaTiO 3 synthesis led to a smaller particle size and increased redispersibility of the particles in water.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/2142768148

M3 - Paper

AN - SCOPUS:2142768148

SP - 21

EP - 37

T2 - Ceramic Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology II, Proceedings

Y2 - 27 April 2003 through 30 April 2003

ER -

Ambient condition synthesis and characterization of nanocrystalline BaTiO ₃

Abstract

Conference

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