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Aligned crystallite powder of NdFeAsO0.86 F0.14: Magnetic hysteresis and penetration depth

  • Yuri L. Zuev
  • , Eliot D. Specht
  • , Claudia Cantoni
  • , David K. Christen
  • , James R. Thompson
  • , Rongying Jin
  • , Athena S. Sefat
  • , David G. Mandrus
  • , Michael A. McGuire
  • , Brian C. Sales

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the basal-plane critical current and superfluid density of magnetically aligned NdFeAsO0.86 F0.14 powder. This sample has individual crystallite grains permanently oriented with their c axis along the external measuring field. Magnetic irreversibilities at high field suggest strong flux pinning of basal-plane critical currents, with monotonic field dependence and no evidence of the "fishtail" effect. The small particles provide a sensitive indicator of dc flux penetration and allow analysis of the temperature dependence of ab -plane London penetration depth λab,L, which is quadratic at low T. This feature may not necessarily be due to the nodes in the gap but may be rather a sign of a strong pair breaking. A quantitative determination of the absolute magnitude of λab,L is hindered by the need for accurate knowledge of the particle size distribution.

Original languageEnglish
Article number224523
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume79
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 19 2009

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