Aggregation and data analysis of corrosion studies in molten chloride and fluoride salts

Stephen S. Raiman, Sangkeun Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

110 Scopus citations

Abstract

Corrosion studies in molten fluoride and chloride salts were surveyed, and key data were aggregated into a single dataset. Studies were graphed by salt purity, temperature, sample material, container material, and experimental method (loop, capsule, crucible). To elucidate and quantify the factors that affect corrosion in molten salts, a data analysis using a newly-defined corrosion resistance score and a correlation analysis using techniques borrowed from machine learning were performed. It is shown that salt purity had the strongest correlation with corrosion rates in molten chlorides and fluorides. Data analysis across varied works was inconsistent due to the lack of standardization among molten salt corrosion studies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)523-535
Number of pages13
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume511
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2018

Funding

The authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance of Bruce Pint, Jim Keiser, and Dongwon Shin for valuable discussions during preparation of this work. Ben Betzler provided helpful comments on the manuscript. This work was sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of ORNL, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy . The authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance of Bruce Pint, Jim Keiser, and Dongwon Shin for valuable discussions during preparation of this work. Ben Betzler provided helpful comments on the manuscript. This work was sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of ORNL, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy. Notice: This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan ( http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan ).

FundersFunder number
ORNL Laboratory Research and Development Program
U.S. Department of Energy
Laboratory Directed Research and Development

    Keywords

    • CSP
    • Chloride
    • Concentrated solar
    • Corrosion
    • Fluoride
    • MSR
    • Molten salt
    • Molten salt reactor

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