Abstract
This paper reports the first aero-elastic test conducted under a scaled downburst wind field at the WindEEE dome facility at the University of Western Ontario, Canada. The main purpose of the test is to assess the dynamic response of a multi-span transmission line. The study starts by providing a characterization of the downburst wind field produced in WindEEE including a comparison with results of previously conducted numerical simulations. A number of test configurations, involving different locations of the downburst relative to the line, is considered. A decomposition approach is developed to separate between the resonant and the background components of the response. The results are presented in the form of a dynamic magnification factor that relates the peak response including the dynamic effect to the maximum quasi-static response. The test results show that the resonance contribution ranges between 5% and 10% of the peak response for the tower. They also show that the dynamic response of the conductors can reach up to 30% and 12% of the peak response at low and high downburst speeds, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 194-216 |
Number of pages | 23 |
Journal | Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics |
Volume | 169 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 2017 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
The authors gratefully acknowledge Hydro One Inc., the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), and Ontario Center of Excellence OCE for the in-kind support, their collaboration, and for the financial support provided for this research. The authors also gratefully acknowledge the WindEEE Research Institute experts and technicians for their continuous assistance with the model-gauging, set-up, and testing. The authors also would like to thank the Boundary Layer Wind Tunnel Laboratory (BLWTL) for providing the force balance instrumentation and for their insightful comments in modeling the terrain exposure.
Funders | Funder number |
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Boundary Layer Wind Tunnel Laboratory | |
Hydro One Inc. | |
Ontario Center of Excellence OCE | |
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada |
Keywords
- Aero-elastic modeling
- Cable
- Downburst
- High-intensity wind
- Microburst
- Resonance
- Transmission line
- Wind load
- WindEEE