Advancing nucleosynthesis in self-consistent, multidimensional models of core-collapse supernovae

J. Austin Harris, W. Raphael Hix, Merek A. Chertkow, Stephen W. Bruenn, Eric J. Lentz, O. E.Bronson Messer, Anthony Mezzacappa, John M. Blondin, Pedro Marronetti, Konstantin N. Yakunin

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

We investigate core-collapse supernova (CCSN) nucleosynthesis in polar axisymmetric simulations using the multidimensional radiation hydrodynamics code CHIMERA. Computational costs have traditionally constrained the evolution of the nuclear composition in CCSN models to, at best, a 14-species α-network. Such a simplified network limits the ability to accurately evolve detailed composition, neutronization and the nuclear energy generation rate. Lagrangian tracer particles are commonly used to extend the nuclear network evolution by incorporating more realistic networks in post-processing nucleosynthesis calculations. Limitations such as poor spatial resolution of the tracer particles, estimation of the expansion timescales, and determination of the "mass-cut" at the end of the simulation impose uncertainties inherent to this approach. We present a detailed analysis of the impact of these uncertainties on post-processing nucleosynthesis calculations and implications for future models.

Original languageEnglish
Article number099
JournalProceedings of Science
Volume07-11-July-2015
StatePublished - 2014
Event13th Nuclei in the Cosmos, NIC 2014 - Debrecen, Hungary
Duration: Jul 7 2014Jul 11 2014

Funding

FundersFunder number
National Science FoundationOCI-0749204, OCI-0749248, OCI-0749242
Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering0749204, 0749248, 0749242

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