Advanced neutron absorber Ni-Cr-Mo-Gd alloys seawater corrosion mechanism and susceptibility study

Wei Tang, Jiheon Jun, Sun Yong Kwon, Oscar Martinez, Yi Feng Su, Reyixiati Repukaiti

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Previous studies demonstrated the corrosion susceptibility of advanced neutron absorber (ANA) Ni-Cr-Mo-Gd in a seawater environment but remained inconclusive. In this paper, scanning electron microscopy was employed to identify the corrosion phase in Ni-Cr-Mo-Gd, and computational thermodynamic simulation was used to study phase corrosion potentials. Results showed that the Ni5Gd second phase, distributed along FCC grain boundaries in Ni-Cr-Mo-Gd, has lower corrosion potential than the substrate. Furthermore, heat treatment and alloy chemistry adjustment would not ameliorate the ANA corrosion susceptibility. Isolating the Ni5Gd from the corrosion medium through advanced manufacturing is a viable way to improve the ANA corrosion resistance.

Original languageEnglish
Article number108759
JournalMaterials Today Communications
Volume39
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2024

Keywords

  • Corrosion
  • Neutron absorber
  • Ni-Cr-Mo-Gd alloy
  • Spent nuclear fuel canister
  • Thermodynamic simulation

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