Advanced characterization techniques for solid state lithium battery research

Yuxuan Xiang, Xia Li, Yongqiang Cheng, Xueliang Sun, Yong Yang

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

103 Scopus citations

Abstract

Solid state batteries have attracted significant attention within the battery community over the last decade, due to the feasibility of developing a new generation of rechargeable Li batteries offering safer and long-term performance. However, many scientific and technical challenges and difficulties still need to be overcome before this new technology can be used commercially. Advanced characterization techniques provide powerful tools for studying these complex and elusive chemical/physical processes in solid-state batteries. Over the last decade, researchers have explored many sophisticated ex-situ and in-situ techniques, such as synchrotron X-ray techniques, solid-state NMR techniques, neutron scattering techniques, etc., to probe the undisclosed underlying mechanisms of solid-state batteries. In this review, we present a comprehensive overview of recent advances in these three characterization techniques in solid state battery research. Some perspectives of the future evolution of the techniques are also presented.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)139-157
Number of pages19
JournalMaterials Today
Volume36
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2020

Funding

Y. Yang and his team would like acknowledge the long-term support of their research from National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant number: (21935009, 21761132030). X. Sun and his team would like acknowledge Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), Canada Research Chair Program (CRC), Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI), Ontario Research Fund (ORF), and Western University. Xia Li thanks to the support of Mitacs Elevate Postdoctoral Fellowship. Y.Q. Cheng's work at the Spallation Neutron Source was supported by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract No. DE-AC0500OR22725 with UT Battelle, LLC. Y. Yang and his team would like acknowledge the long-term support of their research from National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant number: ( 21935009 , 21761132030 ). X. Sun and his team would like acknowledge Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada ( NSERC ), Canada Research Chair Program ( CRC ), Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI), Ontario Research Fund (ORF), and Western University . Xia Li thanks to the support of Mitacs Elevate Postdoctoral Fellowship . Y.Q. Cheng’s work at the Spallation Neutron Source was supported by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences , U.S. Department of Energy , under Contract No. DE-AC0500OR22725 with UT Battelle, LLC.

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