Additive manufactured bipolar plate for high-efficiency hydrogen production in proton exchange membrane electrolyzer cells

Gaoqiang Yang, Jingke Mo, Zhenye Kang, Frederick A. List, Johney B. Green, Sudarsanam S. Babu, Feng Yuan Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

78 Scopus citations

Abstract

Additive manufacturing (AM) technology is capable of fast and low-cost prototyping from complex 3D digital models. To take advantage of this technology, a stainless steel (SS) plate with parallel flow field served as a combination of a cathode bipolar plate and a current distributor; it was fabricated using selective laser melting (SLM) techniques and investigated in a proton exchange membrane electrolyzer cell (PEMEC) in-situ for the first time. The experimental results show that the PEMEC with an AM SS cathode bipolar plate can achieve an excellent performance for hydrogen production for a voltage of 1.779 V and a current density of 2.0 A/cm2. The AM SS cathode bipolar plate was also characterized by SEM and EDS, and the results show a uniform elemental distribution across the plate with very limited oxidization. This research demonstrates that AM method could be a route to aid cost-effective and rapid development of PEMECs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14734-14740
Number of pages7
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume42
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - May 25 2017

Keywords

  • Additive manufacturing
  • Bipolar plate
  • Hydrogen production
  • PEM electrolyzer cell
  • Selective laser melting
  • Stainless steel

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