Absence of the d-density-wave state from the two-dimensional Hubbard model

A. Macridin, M. Jarrell, Th Maier

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Abstract

Using the dynamical cluster approximation (DCA) we calculate the alternating circulating-current susceptibility and investigate the transition to the d-density wave (DDW) order in the two-dimensional Hubbard model. The 2 × 2 cluster used in the DCA calculation is the smallest that can capture d-wave order; therefore, due to the mean-field character of our calculation, we expect to overestimate the DDW transition temperatures. Despite this, we found no transition to the DDW state. On the other hand, DCA captures well the pseudogap features, showing that the pseudogap is not caused by the DDW order. In the pseudogap region the DDW susceptibility is enhanced, as predicted by the slave boson SU(2) theory, but it still is much smaller than the d-wave pairing susceptibility.

Original languageEnglish
Article number113105
Pages (from-to)113105-1-113105-4
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume70
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2004

Funding

We acknowledge useful conversations with G. Baskaran, C. Honerkamp, P. Lee, and W. Putikka. This research was supported by the NSF grant DMR-0312680. Part of this research was performed by T.M. as Eugene P. Wigner Fellow and staff member at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725.

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