A Versatile Fiber Coating Process for Efficient Fabrication of Multifunctional Composites

Sumit Gupta; Arijit Mahapatra; Polyxeni X. Angelopoulou; Logan T. Kearney; Zeyang Yu; Amit K. Naskar; Christopher C. Bowland

doi:10.1117/12.2658606

A Versatile Fiber Coating Process for Efficient Fabrication of Multifunctional Composites

Sumit Gupta, Arijit Mahapatra, Polyxeni X. Angelopoulou, Logan T. Kearney, Zeyang Yu, Amit K. Naskar, Christopher C. Bowland

Carbon and Composites

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The objective of this research is to demonstrate the versatility of a dip coating process for the efficient integration of piezoelectric barium titanate (BaTiO3) microparticles on a wide variety of fibers to design passive self-sensing composites. The microparticles were deposited on glass, aramid, and basalt fiber weaves through the proposed dip coating technique. A computational framework is established to predict the deposition thickness on the fiber surfaces from the given microparticle concentration, size, coating velocity, and coating fluid viscosity. The deposition quality assessment was performed through scanning electron microscope imaging and subsequent image analysis. BaTiO3-coated fibers were directly used in composite preparation. After fabrication, the BaTiO3-enhanced composites were subjected to high-voltage poling. Finally, their passive self-sensing properties were characterized through experimental studies. The results show the adaptability of the proposed coating process to integrate BaTiO3 microparticles within different types of fiber-reinforced composites enabling passive self-sensing to attain subsurface damage characterization.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Nondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XVII
Editors	Peter J. Shull, Andrew L. Gyekenyesi, H. Felix Wu, Tzuyang Yu
Publisher	SPIE
ISBN (Electronic)	9781510660816
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2658606
State	Published - 2023
Event	Nondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XVII 2023 - Long Beach, United States Duration: Mar 13 2023 → Mar 16 2023

Publication series

Name	Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume	12487
ISSN (Print)	0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)	1996-756X

Conference

Conference	Nondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XVII 2023
Country/Territory	United States
City	Long Beach
Period	03/13/23 → 03/16/23

Funding

This research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT Battelle, LLC for the US Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract No. DE‐AC05‐00OR22725, was sponsored by the Vehicle Technologies Office (VTO) (Award #: DE-LC-000L078) within the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE). This research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT Battelle, LLC for the US Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract No. DE-EAC05-E00OR22725, was sponsored by the Vehicle Technologies Office (VTO) (Award #: DE-LC-000L078) within the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE).

Keywords

barium titanate
computational modeling
dip coating
fiber-reinforced composites
passive self-sensing
piezoelectric

Access to Document

10.1117/12.2658606

Cite this

Gupta, S., Mahapatra, A., Angelopoulou, P. X., Kearney, L. T., Yu, Z., Naskar, A. K., & Bowland, C. C. (2023). A Versatile Fiber Coating Process for Efficient Fabrication of Multifunctional Composites. In P. J. Shull, A. L. Gyekenyesi, H. F. Wu, & T. Yu (Eds.), Nondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XVII Article 124870I (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 12487). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2658606

Gupta, Sumit ; Mahapatra, Arijit ; Angelopoulou, Polyxeni X. et al. / A Versatile Fiber Coating Process for Efficient Fabrication of Multifunctional Composites. Nondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XVII. editor / Peter J. Shull ; Andrew L. Gyekenyesi ; H. Felix Wu ; Tzuyang Yu. SPIE, 2023. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).

@inproceedings{b2b56f138c3247a7a0a52e652ff114af,

title = "A Versatile Fiber Coating Process for Efficient Fabrication of Multifunctional Composites",

abstract = "The objective of this research is to demonstrate the versatility of a dip coating process for the efficient integration of piezoelectric barium titanate (BaTiO3) microparticles on a wide variety of fibers to design passive self-sensing composites. The microparticles were deposited on glass, aramid, and basalt fiber weaves through the proposed dip coating technique. A computational framework is established to predict the deposition thickness on the fiber surfaces from the given microparticle concentration, size, coating velocity, and coating fluid viscosity. The deposition quality assessment was performed through scanning electron microscope imaging and subsequent image analysis. BaTiO3-coated fibers were directly used in composite preparation. After fabrication, the BaTiO3-enhanced composites were subjected to high-voltage poling. Finally, their passive self-sensing properties were characterized through experimental studies. The results show the adaptability of the proposed coating process to integrate BaTiO3 microparticles within different types of fiber-reinforced composites enabling passive self-sensing to attain subsurface damage characterization.",

keywords = "barium titanate, computational modeling, dip coating, fiber-reinforced composites, passive self-sensing, piezoelectric",

author = "Sumit Gupta and Arijit Mahapatra and Angelopoulou, {Polyxeni X.} and Kearney, {Logan T.} and Zeyang Yu and Naskar, {Amit K.} and Bowland, {Christopher C.}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 SPIE.; Nondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XVII 2023 ; Conference date: 13-03-2023 Through 16-03-2023",

year = "2023",

doi = "10.1117/12.2658606",

language = "English",

series = "Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering",

publisher = "SPIE",

editor = "Shull, {Peter J.} and Gyekenyesi, {Andrew L.} and Wu, {H. Felix} and Tzuyang Yu",

booktitle = "Nondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XVII",

}

Gupta, S, Mahapatra, A, Angelopoulou, PX, Kearney, LT , Yu, Z , Naskar, AK & Bowland, CC 2023, A Versatile Fiber Coating Process for Efficient Fabrication of Multifunctional Composites. in PJ Shull, AL Gyekenyesi, HF Wu & T Yu (eds), Nondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XVII., 124870I, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 12487, SPIE, Nondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XVII 2023, Long Beach, United States, 03/13/23. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2658606

A Versatile Fiber Coating Process for Efficient Fabrication of Multifunctional Composites. / Gupta, Sumit; Mahapatra, Arijit; Angelopoulou, Polyxeni X. et al.
Nondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XVII. ed. / Peter J. Shull; Andrew L. Gyekenyesi; H. Felix Wu; Tzuyang Yu. SPIE, 2023. 124870I (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 12487).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

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T1 - A Versatile Fiber Coating Process for Efficient Fabrication of Multifunctional Composites

AU - Gupta, Sumit

AU - Mahapatra, Arijit

AU - Angelopoulou, Polyxeni X.

AU - Kearney, Logan T.

AU - Yu, Zeyang

AU - Naskar, Amit K.

AU - Bowland, Christopher C.

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N2 - The objective of this research is to demonstrate the versatility of a dip coating process for the efficient integration of piezoelectric barium titanate (BaTiO3) microparticles on a wide variety of fibers to design passive self-sensing composites. The microparticles were deposited on glass, aramid, and basalt fiber weaves through the proposed dip coating technique. A computational framework is established to predict the deposition thickness on the fiber surfaces from the given microparticle concentration, size, coating velocity, and coating fluid viscosity. The deposition quality assessment was performed through scanning electron microscope imaging and subsequent image analysis. BaTiO3-coated fibers were directly used in composite preparation. After fabrication, the BaTiO3-enhanced composites were subjected to high-voltage poling. Finally, their passive self-sensing properties were characterized through experimental studies. The results show the adaptability of the proposed coating process to integrate BaTiO3 microparticles within different types of fiber-reinforced composites enabling passive self-sensing to attain subsurface damage characterization.

AB - The objective of this research is to demonstrate the versatility of a dip coating process for the efficient integration of piezoelectric barium titanate (BaTiO3) microparticles on a wide variety of fibers to design passive self-sensing composites. The microparticles were deposited on glass, aramid, and basalt fiber weaves through the proposed dip coating technique. A computational framework is established to predict the deposition thickness on the fiber surfaces from the given microparticle concentration, size, coating velocity, and coating fluid viscosity. The deposition quality assessment was performed through scanning electron microscope imaging and subsequent image analysis. BaTiO3-coated fibers were directly used in composite preparation. After fabrication, the BaTiO3-enhanced composites were subjected to high-voltage poling. Finally, their passive self-sensing properties were characterized through experimental studies. The results show the adaptability of the proposed coating process to integrate BaTiO3 microparticles within different types of fiber-reinforced composites enabling passive self-sensing to attain subsurface damage characterization.

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Gupta S, Mahapatra A, Angelopoulou PX, Kearney LT , Yu Z , Naskar AK et al. A Versatile Fiber Coating Process for Efficient Fabrication of Multifunctional Composites. In Shull PJ, Gyekenyesi AL, Wu HF, Yu T, editors, Nondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XVII. SPIE. 2023. 124870I. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). doi: 10.1117/12.2658606

A Versatile Fiber Coating Process for Efficient Fabrication of Multifunctional Composites

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