A thermodynamic theory of dynamic fragmentation

Ching H. Yew, Paul A. Taylor

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a theory of dynamic fragmentation of brittle materials based on thermodynamic arguments. We recover the expressions for average fragment size and number as originally derived by Grady. We extend the previous work by obtaining descriptions of fragment size distribution and compressibility change due to the fragmentation process. The size distribution is assumed to be proportional to the spectral power of the strain history, and a sample distribution is presented for a fragmentation process corresponding to a constant rate strain history. The description of compressibility change should be useful in computational studies of fragmentation. These results should provide insight into the process of fragmentation of brittle materials from hypervelocity impact.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)385-394
Number of pages10
JournalInternational Journal of Impact Engineering
Volume15
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1994
Externally publishedYes

Funding

Acknowledoements--The work has been supported in part by a grant NAG9-114 from the Johnson Space Center--NASA to the first author (CHY). The reported study was developed when the first author was with Sandia National Laboratories as a summer faculty member (1992). The hospitality of SNL is gratefully acknowledged.

FundersFunder number
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Johnson Space Center

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