A Thermal Model of Friction Stir Welding

J. C. McClure, W. Tang, L. E. Murr, X. Guo, Z. Feng, J. E. Gould

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

68 Scopus citations

Abstract

In spite of considerable interest in Friction Sir Welding, there has been little published information about the workpiece temperature field during welding. This paper reports temperature measurements made with embedded thermocouples during welding of 6061 aluminum. An intuitive model, similar to Rosenthal's moving point source solution, has been developed to quantitatively correlate the temperature field in Friction Stir Welding to basic process variables. Good agreement between the model and the experiment has been obtained. Microstructures within the weld zone are characterized by dynamic recrystallization, grain growth, and complex aging phenomena which show no evidence of melting. These observations are consistent with maximum temperatures which do not exceed .8T M.

Original languageEnglish
Pages590-595
Number of pages6
StatePublished - 1998
Externally publishedYes
EventTrends in Welding Research: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference - Pine Mountain, GA, United States
Duration: Jun 1 1998Jun 5 1998

Conference

ConferenceTrends in Welding Research: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPine Mountain, GA
Period06/1/9806/5/98

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