A strategic high throughput search for identifying stable Li based half Heusler alloys for spintronics applications

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Abstract

In this work, high throughput DFT calculations are performed on the alkali metal-based half Heusler alloys; LiYpY1−pS (Y, Y = V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni and p = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1). Starting with 243 structural replica, systematic filters are designed to select the energetically and vibrationally favorable compositions by considering the contributions stemming from the magnetic alignments of the ions. Thereby, 26 dynamically stable magnetic compositions are identified, of which 10 are found to be ferromagnetic (FM), 4 antiferromagnetic (AFM) and 12 ferrimagnetic (FiM). 4 FM and 8 FiM ones are found to show 100 % spin polarization. Further, tetragonal distortion is found to be present in 4 FM, 3 FiM and 4 AFM compositions, which indicates the possibility of easy-axis magnetocrystalline anisotropy. The ferromagnetic LiFe0.5Mn0.5S and antiferromagnetic LiFeS are found to have the most prominent easy-axis magnetocrystalline anisotropy.

Original languageEnglish
Article number169244
JournalJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Volume553
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1 2022

Funding

AB acknowledges the funding received as IIT B seed, India grant project ( RD/0517-IRCCSH0-043 ), SERB ECRA project, India ( ECR/2018/002356 ) and BRNS regular grant, India ( BRNS/37098 ). The high performance computational facilities viz. Aron (AbCMS lab, IITB), Dendrite (MEMS dept., IITB), and Spacetime, IITB and CDAC Pune (Param Yuva-II) are acknowledged for providing the computational hours.

Keywords

  • Half Heusler alloys
  • Halfmetalicity
  • Highthroughput DFT
  • Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
  • Spintronics

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