A setup for Ba-ion extraction from high pressure Xe gas for double-beta decay studies with EXO

T. Brunner, D. Fudenberg, A. Sabourov, V. L. Varentsov, G. Gratta, D. Sinclair

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

An experimental setup is being developed to extract Ba ions from a high-pressure Xe gas environment. It aims to transport Ba ions from 10 bar Xe to vacuum conditions. The setup utilizes a converging-diverging nozzle in combination with a radio-frequency (RF) funnel to move Ba ions into vacuum through the pressure drop of several orders of magnitude. This technique is intended for use in a future multi-ton detector investigating double-beta decay in 136Xe. Efficient extraction and detection of Ba ions, the decay product of 136Xe, would allow for a background-free measurement of the 136Xe double-beta decay.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)473-475
Number of pages3
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
Volume317
Issue numberPART B
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 15 2013

Funding

The Ba-tagging in Xe gas project is funded by NSF. We thank K. Merkle, J. Kirk, and R. Conley for their help in machining parts. We also thank M. Brodeur, T. Dickel, J. Dilling, M. Good, R. Ringle, P. Schury, S. Schwarz and K. Skarpaas for fruitful discussions and their support of this project.

Keywords

  • Double-beta decay
  • EXO experiment
  • RF confinement
  • RF funnel

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