Abstract
Zero thermal expansion (ZTE) alloys as dimensionally stable materials are usually challenged by harsh environmental erosion, since ZTE and corrosion resistance are generally mutually exclusive. Here, a high-performance alloy, Zr0.8Ta0.2Fe1.7Co0.3, is reported, that shows isotropic ZTE behavior (αl = 0.21(2) × 10−6 K−1) in a wide temperature range of 5–360 K, high corrosion resistance in a seawater-like solution compared with classic Invar and stainless Invar, and excellent cyclic thermal and structural stabilities. Such stabilities are attributed to the cubic symmetry, the controllable magnetic order, and the spontaneously formed passive film with Ta and Zr chemical modifications. The results are evidenced by X-ray/neutron diffraction, microscopy, spectroscopy, and electrochemistry investigations. Such multiple stabilities have the potential to broaden the robust applications of ZTE alloys, especially in marine services.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 2109592 |
Journal | Advanced Materials |
Volume | 34 |
Issue number | 34 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 25 2022 |
Funding
This research was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2020YFA0406202), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 22090042 and 21731001), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Grant Nos. FRF‐IDRY‐19‐018, FRF‐BR‐19‐003B). The synchrotron radiation diffraction experiments were performed at the BL44B2 of SPring‐8 with the approval of the Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute (JASRI) (Proposal Nos. 2021A1145, 2019A1378). The neutron powder diffraction experiments were performed at the wombat of ANSTO, Australia (Proposal Nos. P9189, P7341) Neutron diffraction pole texture work was carried out at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) (Proposal No. 2020B‐26069), which is the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) user facility at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The authors thank Dr. Dunji Yu at the SNS for the technical support.
Funders | Funder number |
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Scientific User Facilities Division | |
U.S. Department of Energy | |
Basic Energy Sciences | |
National Natural Science Foundation of China | 22090042, 21731001 |
National Key Research and Development Program of China | 2020YFA0406202 |
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities | FRF‐IDRY‐19‐018, P7341, 2020B‐26069, P9189 |
Keywords
- Laves alloys
- corrosion resistance
- magnetism
- zero thermal expansion