Abstract
A multi-functional teaching apparatus has been developed for α and β spectroscopy utilizing a solidstate detector and associated electronics. The possible experiments include conventional measurements to determine α and β decay energies, half lives, characteristic energy loss of nuclear particles in matter, and limits on the β-neutrino mass set from endpoints in β-decay spectra. In addition, the relativistic mass increase of b particles is verified using a high-efficiency, axially symmetric permanent ringmagnet β spectrometer. The basic apparatus also can be adapted for experiments in Rutherford scattering and other nuclear measurements.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 883-893 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | American Journal of Physics |
Volume | 84 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 1 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
The authors thank B. Demkowski and M. Bales for their help, Professor Sobotka for calculating the 204Tl correction factors using the Washington University MATHCAD templates
Funders | Funder number |
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Washington University |