A D2O detector for flux normalization of a pion decay-at-rest neutrino source

D. Akimov; P. An; C. Awe; P. S. Barbeau; B. Becker; V. Belov; I. Bernardi; M. A. Blackston; A. Bolozdynya; B. Cabrera-Palmer; D. Chernyak; E. Conley; J. Daughhetee; E. Day; J. Detwiler; K. Ding; M. R. Durand; Y. Efremenko; S. R. Elliott; L. Fabris; M. Febbraro; A. Gallo Rosso; A. Galindo-Uribarri; M. P. Green; M. R. Heath; S. Hedges; D. Hoang; M. Hughes; T. Johnson; A. Khromov; A. Konovalov; J. Koros; E. Kozlova; A. Kumpan; L. Li; J. M. Link; J. Liu; K. Mann; D. M. Markoff; J. Mastroberti; P. E. Mueller; J. Newby; D. S. Parno; S. I. Penttila; D. Pershey; R. Rapp; H. Ray; J. Raybern; O. Razuvaeva; D. Reyna; G. C. Rich; J. Ross; D. Rudik; J. Runge; D. J. Salvat; A. M. Salyapongse; K. Scholberg; A. Shakirov; G. Simakov; G. Sinev; W. M. Snow; V. Sosnovstsev; B. Suh; R. Tayloe; K. Tellez-Giron-Flores; I. Tolstukhin; E. Ujah; J. Vanderwerp; R. L. Varner; C. J. Virtue; G. Visser; E. M. Ward; C. Wiseman; T. Wongjirad; Y. R. Yen; J. Yoo; C. H. Yu; J. Zettlemoyer

doi:10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08048

A D₂O detector for flux normalization of a pion decay-at-rest neutrino source

D. Akimov, P. An, C. Awe, P. S. Barbeau, B. Becker, V. Belov, I. Bernardi, M. A. Blackston, A. Bolozdynya, B. Cabrera-Palmer, D. Chernyak, E. Conley, J. Daughhetee, E. Day, J. Detwiler, K. Ding, M. R. Durand, Y. Efremenko, S. R. Elliott, L. FabrisM. Febbraro, A. Gallo Rosso, A. Galindo-Uribarri, M. P. Green, M. R. Heath, S. Hedges, D. Hoang, M. Hughes, T. Johnson, A. Khromov, A. Konovalov, J. Koros, E. Kozlova, A. Kumpan, L. Li, J. M. Link, J. Liu, K. Mann, D. M. Markoff, J. Mastroberti, P. E. Mueller, J. Newby, D. S. Parno, S. I. Penttila, D. Pershey, R. Rapp, H. Ray, J. Raybern, O. Razuvaeva, D. Reyna, G. C. Rich, J. Ross, D. Rudik, J. Runge, D. J. Salvat, A. M. Salyapongse, K. Scholberg, A. Shakirov, G. Simakov, G. Sinev, W. M. Snow, V. Sosnovstsev, B. Suh, R. Tayloe, K. Tellez-Giron-Flores, I. Tolstukhin, E. Ujah, J. Vanderwerp, R. L. Varner, C. J. Virtue, G. Visser, E. M. Ward, C. Wiseman, T. Wongjirad, Y. R. Yen, J. Yoo, C. H. Yu, J. Zettlemoyer

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Abstract

We report on the technical design and expected performance of a 592 kg heavy-water-Cherenkov detector to measure the absolute neutrino flux from the pion-decay-at-rest neutrino source at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). The detector will be located roughly 20 m from the SNS target and will measure the neutrino flux with better than 5% statistical uncertainty in 2 years. This heavy-water detector will serve as the first module of a two-module detector system to ultimately measure the neutrino flux to 2-3% at both the First Target Station and the planned Second Target Station of the SNS. This detector will significantly reduce a dominant systematic uncertainty for neutrino cross-section measurements at the SNS, increasing the sensitivity of searches for new physics.

Original language	English
Article number	P08048
Journal	Journal of Instrumentation
Volume	16
Issue number	8
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08048
State	Published - Aug 2021

Keywords

Cherenkov and transition radiation
Cherenkov detectors
Neutrino detectors

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10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08048

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Akimov, D., An, P., Awe, C., Barbeau, P. S., Becker, B., Belov, V., Bernardi, I., Blackston, M. A., Bolozdynya, A., Cabrera-Palmer, B., Chernyak, D., Conley, E., Daughhetee, J., Day, E., Detwiler, J., Ding, K., Durand, M. R., Efremenko, Y., Elliott, S. R., ... Zettlemoyer, J. (2021). A D₂O detector for flux normalization of a pion decay-at-rest neutrino source. Journal of Instrumentation, 16(8), Article P08048. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08048

@article{a882d587d9de4734ae8fb70c67e051c9,

title = "A D2O detector for flux normalization of a pion decay-at-rest neutrino source",

abstract = "We report on the technical design and expected performance of a 592 kg heavy-water-Cherenkov detector to measure the absolute neutrino flux from the pion-decay-at-rest neutrino source at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). The detector will be located roughly 20 m from the SNS target and will measure the neutrino flux with better than 5% statistical uncertainty in 2 years. This heavy-water detector will serve as the first module of a two-module detector system to ultimately measure the neutrino flux to 2-3% at both the First Target Station and the planned Second Target Station of the SNS. This detector will significantly reduce a dominant systematic uncertainty for neutrino cross-section measurements at the SNS, increasing the sensitivity of searches for new physics.",

keywords = "Cherenkov and transition radiation, Cherenkov detectors, Neutrino detectors",

author = "D. Akimov and P. An and C. Awe and Barbeau, {P. S.} and B. Becker and V. Belov and I. Bernardi and Blackston, {M. A.} and A. Bolozdynya and B. Cabrera-Palmer and D. Chernyak and E. Conley and J. Daughhetee and E. Day and J. Detwiler and K. Ding and Durand, {M. R.} and Y. Efremenko and Elliott, {S. R.} and L. Fabris and M. Febbraro and {Gallo Rosso}, A. and A. Galindo-Uribarri and Green, {M. P.} and Heath, {M. R.} and S. Hedges and D. Hoang and M. Hughes and T. Johnson and A. Khromov and A. Konovalov and J. Koros and E. Kozlova and A. Kumpan and L. Li and Link, {J. M.} and J. Liu and K. Mann and Markoff, {D. M.} and J. Mastroberti and Mueller, {P. E.} and J. Newby and Parno, {D. S.} and Penttila, {S. I.} and D. Pershey and R. Rapp and H. Ray and J. Raybern and O. Razuvaeva and D. Reyna and Rich, {G. C.} and J. Ross and D. Rudik and J. Runge and Salvat, {D. J.} and Salyapongse, {A. M.} and K. Scholberg and A. Shakirov and G. Simakov and G. Sinev and Snow, {W. M.} and V. Sosnovstsev and B. Suh and R. Tayloe and K. Tellez-Giron-Flores and I. Tolstukhin and E. Ujah and J. Vanderwerp and Varner, {R. L.} and Virtue, {C. J.} and G. Visser and Ward, {E. M.} and C. Wiseman and T. Wongjirad and Yen, {Y. R.} and J. Yoo and Yu, {C. H.} and J. Zettlemoyer",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab.",

year = "2021",

month = aug,

doi = "10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08048",

language = "English",

volume = "16",

journal = "Journal of Instrumentation",

issn = "1748-0221",

publisher = "IOP Publishing",

number = "8",

}

Akimov, D, An, P, Awe, C, Barbeau, PS, Becker, B, Belov, V, Bernardi, I, Blackston, MA, Bolozdynya, A, Cabrera-Palmer, B, Chernyak, D, Conley, E, Daughhetee, J, Day, E, Detwiler, J, Ding, K, Durand, MR, Efremenko, Y, Elliott, SR, Fabris, L, Febbraro, M, Gallo Rosso, A, Galindo-Uribarri, A, Green, MP, Heath, MR, Hedges, S, Hoang, D, Hughes, M, Johnson, T, Khromov, A, Konovalov, A, Koros, J, Kozlova, E, Kumpan, A, Li, L, Link, JM, Liu, J, Mann, K, Markoff, DM, Mastroberti, J, Mueller, PE, Newby, J, Parno, DS, Penttila, SI, Pershey, D, Rapp, R, Ray, H, Raybern, J, Razuvaeva, O, Reyna, D, Rich, GC, Ross, J, Rudik, D, Runge, J, Salvat, DJ, Salyapongse, AM, Scholberg, K, Shakirov, A, Simakov, G, Sinev, G, Snow, WM, Sosnovstsev, V, Suh, B, Tayloe, R, Tellez-Giron-Flores, K, Tolstukhin, I, Ujah, E, Vanderwerp, J, Varner, RL, Virtue, CJ, Visser, G, Ward, EM, Wiseman, C, Wongjirad, T, Yen, YR, Yoo, J, Yu, CH & Zettlemoyer, J 2021, 'A D₂O detector for flux normalization of a pion decay-at-rest neutrino source', Journal of Instrumentation, vol. 16, no. 8, P08048. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08048

TY - JOUR

T1 - A D2O detector for flux normalization of a pion decay-at-rest neutrino source

AU - Akimov, D.

AU - An, P.

AU - Awe, C.

AU - Barbeau, P. S.

AU - Becker, B.

AU - Belov, V.

AU - Bernardi, I.

AU - Blackston, M. A.

AU - Bolozdynya, A.

AU - Cabrera-Palmer, B.

AU - Chernyak, D.

AU - Conley, E.

AU - Daughhetee, J.

AU - Day, E.

AU - Detwiler, J.

AU - Ding, K.

AU - Durand, M. R.

AU - Efremenko, Y.

AU - Elliott, S. R.

AU - Fabris, L.

AU - Febbraro, M.

AU - Gallo Rosso, A.

AU - Galindo-Uribarri, A.

AU - Green, M. P.

AU - Heath, M. R.

AU - Hedges, S.

AU - Hoang, D.

AU - Hughes, M.

AU - Johnson, T.

AU - Khromov, A.

AU - Konovalov, A.

AU - Koros, J.

AU - Kozlova, E.

AU - Kumpan, A.

AU - Li, L.

AU - Link, J. M.

AU - Liu, J.

AU - Mann, K.

AU - Markoff, D. M.

AU - Mastroberti, J.

AU - Mueller, P. E.

AU - Newby, J.

AU - Parno, D. S.

AU - Penttila, S. I.

AU - Pershey, D.

AU - Rapp, R.

AU - Ray, H.

AU - Raybern, J.

AU - Razuvaeva, O.

AU - Reyna, D.

AU - Rich, G. C.

AU - Ross, J.

AU - Rudik, D.

AU - Runge, J.

AU - Salvat, D. J.

AU - Salyapongse, A. M.

AU - Scholberg, K.

AU - Shakirov, A.

AU - Simakov, G.

AU - Sinev, G.

AU - Snow, W. M.

AU - Sosnovstsev, V.

AU - Suh, B.

AU - Tayloe, R.

AU - Tellez-Giron-Flores, K.

AU - Tolstukhin, I.

AU - Ujah, E.

AU - Vanderwerp, J.

AU - Varner, R. L.

AU - Virtue, C. J.

AU - Visser, G.

AU - Ward, E. M.

AU - Wiseman, C.

AU - Wongjirad, T.

AU - Yen, Y. R.

AU - Yoo, J.

AU - Yu, C. H.

AU - Zettlemoyer, J.

PY - 2021/8

Y1 - 2021/8

N2 - We report on the technical design and expected performance of a 592 kg heavy-water-Cherenkov detector to measure the absolute neutrino flux from the pion-decay-at-rest neutrino source at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). The detector will be located roughly 20 m from the SNS target and will measure the neutrino flux with better than 5% statistical uncertainty in 2 years. This heavy-water detector will serve as the first module of a two-module detector system to ultimately measure the neutrino flux to 2-3% at both the First Target Station and the planned Second Target Station of the SNS. This detector will significantly reduce a dominant systematic uncertainty for neutrino cross-section measurements at the SNS, increasing the sensitivity of searches for new physics.

AB - We report on the technical design and expected performance of a 592 kg heavy-water-Cherenkov detector to measure the absolute neutrino flux from the pion-decay-at-rest neutrino source at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). The detector will be located roughly 20 m from the SNS target and will measure the neutrino flux with better than 5% statistical uncertainty in 2 years. This heavy-water detector will serve as the first module of a two-module detector system to ultimately measure the neutrino flux to 2-3% at both the First Target Station and the planned Second Target Station of the SNS. This detector will significantly reduce a dominant systematic uncertainty for neutrino cross-section measurements at the SNS, increasing the sensitivity of searches for new physics.

KW - Cherenkov and transition radiation

KW - Cherenkov detectors

KW - Neutrino detectors

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85114034913&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08048

DO - 10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08048

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85114034913

SN - 1748-0221

VL - 16

JO - Journal of Instrumentation

JF - Journal of Instrumentation

IS - 8

M1 - P08048

ER -

A D₂O detector for flux normalization of a pion decay-at-rest neutrino source

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Keywords

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