A Deep Learning Approach for Detection and Localization of Leaf Anomalies

Davide Calabrò, Massimiliano Lupo Pasini, Nicola Ferro, Simona Perotto

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

The detection and localization of possible diseases in crops are usually automated by resorting to supervised deep learning approaches. In this work, we tackle these goals with unsupervised models, by applying three different types of autoencoders to a specific open-source dataset of healthy and unhealthy pepper and cherry leaf images. CAE, CVAE and VQ-VAE autoencoders are deployed to screen unlabeled images of such a dataset, and compared in terms of image reconstruction, anomaly removal, detection and localization. The vector-quantized variational architecture turns out to be the best performing one with respect to all these targets.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationLecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages43-66
Number of pages24
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering
Volume151
ISSN (Print)1439-7358
ISSN (Electronic)2197-7100

Funding

Massimiliano Lupo Pasini thanks Dr. Vladimir Protopopescu for his valuable feedback in the preparation of this manuscript. Massimiliano Lupo Pasini\u2019s work was supported in part by the Artificial Intelligence Initiative as part of the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the US Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. Simona Perotto and Nicola Ferro acknowledge the support by MUR, grant Dipartimento di Eccellenza 2023\u20132027. Acknowledgements Massimiliano Lupo Pasini thanks Dr. Vladimir Protopopescu for his valuable feedback in the preparation of this manuscript. Massimiliano Lupo Pasini\u2019s work was supported in part by the Artificial Intelligence Initiative as part of the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the US Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. Simona Perotto and Nicola Ferro acknowledge the support by MUR, grant Dipartimento di Eccellenza 2023\u20132027.

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