A critical assessment of interatomic potentials for ceria with application to its elastic properties

Haixuan Xu, Rakesh K. Behera, Yanli Wang, Fereshteh Ebrahimi, Susan B. Sinnott, Eric D. Wachsman, Simon R. Phillpot

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

44 Scopus citations

Abstract

We critically assess the materials fidelity of six interatomic potentials for ceria, based on predicted lattice constants, thermal expansion, chemical expansion, dielectric properties, oxygen migration energy and mechanical properties. While, no potential can reproduce all fundamental properties, the Gotte (2007) and Grimes potentials display the combination of highest fidelity with the widest range of applicability. The simulations show that sub-stoichiometry leads to a significant softening of the elastic constant, which is consistent with the experimental results. Similar results are observed for doped-ceria systems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)551-556
Number of pages6
JournalSolid State Ionics
Volume181
Issue number11-12
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 29 2010
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was supported by NASA under the grant NAG3-2930 and by DOE through the High Temperature Electrochemistry Center at the University of Florida, Contract No. DE-AC05-76RL01830 .

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy
National Aeronautics and Space AdministrationNAG3-2930

    Keywords

    • Ceria
    • Elastic properties
    • Interatomic potentials
    • Mechanical properties
    • Molecular dynamics
    • Simulation
    • Solid-oxide fuel cell

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