A body-centered-cubic polymorph of the Ge2Sb2 Te 5 phase change alloy

Y. Q. Cheng, M. Xu, H. W. Sheng, Y. Meng, X. D. Han, E. Ma

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Abstract

In Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST), the prototype phase-change alloy for data storage, in situ x-ray diffraction experiments reveal a pressure-induced crystalline-amorphous-crystalline transition sequence, all at the same fixed composition and in one experimental cycle. A body-centered-cubic polymorph is discovered at high pressures; the formation of this phase is attributable to its high packing density rendered possible by the switch from covalent to metallic bonding as predicted by ab initio calculations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number131904
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume95
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was supported by U.S. DOE-BES under Contract No. DE-FG02-09ER46056. Experiment work of this study was performed at HPCAT (Sector 16IDB), APS, Argonne National Laboratory. HPCAT is supported by DOE-BES, DOE-NNSA, NSF, and the W. M. Keck Foundation. APS is supported by DOE-BES, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.

FundersFunder number
DOE-BES
DOE-NNSA
U.S. DOE-BESDE-FG02-09ER46056
National Science Foundation
W. M. Keck FoundationDE-AC02-06CH11357

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