3D-printing formulated polyelectrolyte complexes (PECs) in air: Silica compositions in rheological optimization for layering

Anh Nguyen, Alicja A. Jurago, Robert A. Viers, Charles Patten, Qiyi Chen, Eugene B. Caldona, Rigoberto C. Advincula

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Abstract: Polyelectrolyte complexes (PEC) are formed by the electrostatic interaction of ion pairs leading to a wide range of physical properties suitable for various applications, including biomaterials. Salt in PECs leads to plasticization, enhancing their rheology in direct ink writing (DIW) 3D-printing techniques. However, the nonthixotropic flow behavior of PECs necessitates the addition of additives to improve their 3D printability, including fumed silica nanoparticles. We investigated the 3D printing of formulated PECs derived from two strong polyelectrolytes, poly(styrene sulfonate) (PSS), and poly(diallyl dimethylammonium) (PDADMA), via rheological, thermal, and spectroscopic methods, differentiating them from other DIW ink materials. Graphical abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1326-1334
Number of pages9
JournalMRS Communications
Volume13
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2023

Funding

We acknowledge technical support from Frontier Laboratories and Quantum Analytics for technical support. This work (or part of this work) was conducted in Oak Ridge National Laboratory Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences by RCA, a US Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility.

Keywords

  • 3D printing
  • Additive manufacturing
  • Adhesion
  • Fluid
  • Polymer
  • Viscoelasticity

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