2.09 - Properties of Austenitic Steels for Nuclear Reactor Applications

P. J. Maziasz, J. T. Busby

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

55 Scopus citations

Abstract

Austenitic stainless steels are widely used in current commercial BWR and PWR systems as in-core and surrounding structural materials. These versatile steels have also been the main materials considered and applied for many advanced reactor technologies, including fast-breeder reactors and magnetic fusion reactors. For advanced reactors for higher temperatures or high lifetime damage levels, modified versions of the standard commercial stainless steel grades have been developed to provide improved performance properties and radiation resistance in specific reactor environments. An overview of the unirradiated properties and a summary of some important radiation-induced changes in properties are presented. The development of several alloys for more radiation resistance or better performance in specific reactor environments is highlighted.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComprehensive Nuclear Materials
Subtitle of host publicationVolume 1-5
PublisherElsevier
Pages267-283
Number of pages17
Volume1-5
ISBN (Electronic)9780080560335
ISBN (Print)9780080560274
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2012

Funding

Research sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Nuclear Energy, for the FCRD & Gen-IV Research Program, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Nuclear Energy
Canadian Foundation for Dietetic ResearchDE-AC05-00OR22725

    Keywords

    • Advanced reactor technologies
    • Aging
    • Austenitic stainless steels
    • Creep rupture
    • Fabrication
    • High temperature
    • Mechanical properties
    • Microstructure
    • Physical properties
    • Precipitation
    • Processing behavior
    • Radiation resistance

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