α-Diimine ligand coordination and C-H bond activation in the reaction of Os3(CO)10(MeCN)2 with 6-R-2,2-Bipyridine (where R = Et, Ph): X-ray diffraction structures of the ortho-metalated hydride clusters HOs3(CO)9(N2C10H 6-6-R)

Carl J. Carrano, Xiaoping Wang, Bhaskar Poola, Cynthia B. Powell, Michael G. Richmond

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The reactivity of the labile cluster Os3(CO)10(MeCN) 2 (1) with the monofunctionalized heterocyclic ligands 6-R-2,2-bipyridine (where R = Et, Ph) has been investigated. The alkyl-substituted heterocycle 6-Et-2,2-bipyridine reacts with 1 in refluxing CH2Cl2 to give an isomeric mixture of HOs 3(CO)9(N2C12H11) due to cyclometalation of the side-chain ethyl group (2) and ortho metalation of the unsubstituted bipyridine ring (3). The solid-state structure of the latter cluster, HOs3(CO)9(N2C10H 6-6-Et) (3), has unequivocally established the site of the C-H bond activation in the product. Treatment of 1 with the aryl-substituted ligand 6-Ph-2,2-bipyridine proceeds similarly with ortho metalation at the ancillary phenyl group and the C-6ortho site of the unsubstituted bipyridine ring, as verified by 1H NMR spectroscopy. The X-ray diffraction structure of the thermodynamically more stable bipyridine-metalated cluster HOs 3(CO)9(N2C10H6-6-Ph) (5) has been determined. The course of these reactions is discussed with respect to our recent study involving the reaction of cluster 1 with the ligand 6-Me-2,2-bipyridine.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)820-826
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Chemical Crystallography
Volume39
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009

Funding

Acknowledgments Financial support from the NSF (CJC) and Robert A. Welch Foundation (Grant B-1093-MGR) is greatly appreciated. The NSF-MRI program grant CHE-0320848 is gratefully acknowledged for support of the X-ray diffraction facilities at San Diego State University. We also acknowledge the expert assistance of Dr. Yongxuan Su and his recording the mass spectrum for cluster 5.

Keywords

  • Cyclometalation
  • Ligand substitution
  • Ortho metalation
  • Triosmium clusters
  • α-Diimine ligand

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